Amid mounting tensions between the United States and North Korea, and just one week after a test launch of an unarmed intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), the U.S. has scheduled another Minuteman III ICBM missile test for Wednesday, May 3, between 12:01 a.m. and 6:01 a.m. PDT from Vandenberg Air Force Base. Like last week’s test, according to Air Force Global Strike Command, ā€œThe purpose of the ICBM test launch program is to validate and verify the effectiveness, readiness, and accuracy of the weapon system.ā€

How does one test the effectiveness of a weapons system that is designed as a deterrent to prevent others from ever using nuclear weapons against us? Such effectiveness cannot be assumed from a missile test no matter how ready we are to fire the missile or how accurate the missile proves to be. In other words, so-called ā€œeffectivenessā€ is a psychological concept that cannot be proven by a missile launch. This is a very dangerous game we are playing.

Rick Wayman, director of programs at the Santa Barbara-based Nuclear Age Peace Foundation (NAPF), commented, ā€œIt is significant to note that this nuclear-capable missile test will take place on the second day of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty conference. The treaty requires parties to negotiate in good faith for an end to the nuclear arms race.ā€

Wayman continued, ā€œConducting a test-launch of a missile whose sole purpose is to deliver nuclear warheads anywhere around the world is a glaring example of bad faith and violates the spirit of the Non-Proliferation Treaty. It’s exactly this kind of double standard that undermines U.S. credibility when insisting that other nations not develop nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles.ā€

North Korea test-fired a ballistic missile on April 29, the day after U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson convened a special session of the U.N. Security Council, calling for new economic sanctions on North Korea and other ā€œpainfulā€ measures over its nuclear weapons program.

The Trump administration’s strategy of ā€œmaximum pressure and engagementā€ toward North Korea seems to rule out immediate military intervention, though U.S. officials have continued to say, ā€œall options are on the table.ā€

Continued ballistic missile tests by both parties can only be perceived as provocative in nature and an escalation of what is already a dangerous situation. Surely, our political and military leaders can and must do better.

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