
Itās early on a Thursday morning, and 67-year-old Tess Blake has worked up a sweat before most people half her age have even had their first cup of coffee.
Blake is one of about 15 senior citizens who regularly take part in a strength training class designed to prevent osteoporosis at the Elwin Mussell Senior Center in Santa Maria.
āWe get a lot out of it as far as energy, even though weāre tired afterwards,ā she said. āBut you notice the longer youāre in the class, the stronger youāre getting. Itās really good for our stamina.ā
Blake, who suffers from asthma, has taken part in the class since last October. She used to play disc golf, but wasnāt getting the aerobic exercise she needed. Now she does.
āItās low impact, so weāre building up these tendons,ā she said. āItās just a great thing.ā
The one-hour classes consist of a cardio workout followed by weight-bearing and stretching exercises. Theyāre designed to curb bone loss by increasing muscle strength and prevent falls by improving balance. Best of all, theyāre completely free for seniors, thanks to funding from Marianās Osteoporosis Center and the Area Agency on Aging.
Class Instructor Kathy Pierce, a physical therapist at Marian, has taught the class since last July. As people age, Pierce explained, they naturally lose muscle and bone. The resistance training she teaches is one way to build it back up.
āWe focus on good form, so people donāt get injured,ā Pierce said. āItās probably more of a challenge than they might be used to. I really like to see how people push themselves, in a safe way.ā
According to Pierce, attendees see the benefits of sticking with the program over time, experiencing fewer aches and pains in their daily lives.
āThey come to the class, and it carries over to them doing more exercises or just being more active outside of the class,ā she said. āPreventing injuries allows you to be more active, too. They learn to exercise correctly so they donāt hurt themselves.ā
Class participant Peggy Clayton said she became aware of the effectiveness of the exercises in recuperating from a broken tibia.
āItās helped me as post-physical therapy. Itās been really nice for me to get my muscles built up,ā Clayton said. āI know thereās others who have had replacements and different problems with their joints and theyāve commented itās strengthening after the fact.ā

The program has been so successful, the Senior Center plans on adding more strength-training classes. Senior Center coordinator Maria Navarro said up to 50 percent of illnesses in the elderly are due to inactivity. Even a little low-impact exercise can increase longevity and help improve physical maladies in the aged, she explained.
āGoing through a routine of walking can prevent Type-II Diabetes. It strengthens the heart and is good for the brain and bones,ā she said. āItās incredible. Something as simple as walking can eliminate a lot of the health issues that we have from being stationary.ā
At first, Navarro said, some seniors are reluctant to join an exercise program, thinking itās beyond what theyāre capable of.
āI know a lot of people, when they get older, maybe donāt have much family and kind of give up when they donāt have a lot in their lives,ā she said. āI think itās important to get them to be motivated and want to be somewhere.ā
Navarroās goal is to offer programs to local seniors enabling them to remain active. The Center has a free fitness lab for those 50 and older, swimming for those older than 65, and a class in laughter yoga. Navarro is also planning on instituting a walking club and will soon be installing Nintendoās Wii Fit for seniors 50 and older to use.
The Wii Fit Tournament and other classes are made possible through the cityās Parks and Recreation Department. According to Tara Boucher of the cityās People For Leisure and Youth (P.L.A.Y.), Santa Mariaās sizable senior base is greatly in need of cheap programs to help them stay in shape.
āWith the economy the way it is, oftentimes programs are cut,ā she said. āYou donāt really want to cut things that are actually benefiting peopleās health. Weāve been successful at keeping them low cost.ā
Marian Medical Center also offers various healthy senior programs it runs through the Recreation and Parks department. Sandy Underwood, Marianās senior community benefit coordinator, said the hospital has a vested interest in keeping seniors in the community fit and active.
Ā āItās better to have preventative health care than it is to wait until you get to the stage where you have to go to the emergency room because you donāt know whatās wrong with you,ā Underwood said. āWe have a huge amount of activities going on and trying to reduce emergency room visits by doing more preventative care.ā

Across town, Orcuttās Luis Oasis Senior Center offers a variety of free programs for active adults to help improve their range of motion and keep joints fluid, including arthritis exercises, and yoga and pilates classes.
Senior Center Director Moani Goonetilleke said the upside of the classes go beyond the obvious physical improvements.
Ā āThe seniors tell me thereās a social benefit to them,ā she said. āThey make friends in these classes, and it gets them out of the house. Some have even said it gives them a reason to get up in the morning.ā
While younger people tend to view exercise as a way to stay in shape and trim fat, Goonetilleke said, older folks see it differently.
āI think seniors do it more for the cardiovascular and range of motion, and itās a great preventative measure. It keeps them away from the doctor,ā she said. āIt prevents different diseases and health issues, and also prevents depression and these feelings of seclusion that can cause more harm than anything else. A senior will break their hip and end up in a nursing home, and they donāt only go downhill physically but mentally.ā
About 60 peopleāsome as old as 92āare signed up for the Centerās thrice weekly exercise class. Itās a strenuous 40-minute cardio workout followed by a half-hour of weight lifting, lunges, squats, and dead lifts.
The class is offered through Allan Hancock College and taught by Lisa Griffith, a recreational therapist at the school. Sheās headed the program for the past 17 years and said while she pushes her students, she also teaches them to know their limits. m
Staff Writer Jeremy Thomas is really good for your stamina. Contact him at jthomas@santamariasun.com.
This article appears in Apr 22-29, 2010.

